Common Chaffinch

Fringilla coelebs

The species name coelebs means “bachelor”: Carl Linnaeus noticed in Sweden that mainly males remain in winter while many females migrate south. Its rattling song ending in a flourish is one of the best-known sounds of spring in the woods.

Group
Songbirds
Photos
2
Taken
2021–2022

Profile: Common Chaffinch

Family
Finches (Fringillidae)
Size
approx. 14–16 cm
Wingspan
approx. 24.5–28.5 cm
Weight
approx. 18–29 g
Habitat
Almost all types of woodland as well as parks, cemeteries and gardens with trees – one of the commonest birds in Central Europe.
Diet
Mainly seeds, especially beechnuts, plus berries, insects and spiders; nestlings are fed mostly on caterpillars and insect larvae.
When to see
Resident and partial migrant: seen all year, joined in winter by birds from northern Europe, while some local birds move south-west.

Learn more: Wikipedia · NABU (German)