Common Kingfisher

Alcedo atthis

Despite its brilliant colours, this “flying jewel” is surprisingly easy to overlook: usually its sharp, high-pitched whistle gives it away before it shoots low over the water like a blue flash. A pair usually raises two, sometimes three broods a year – the female often starts incubating again while the male is still feeding the previous young.

Group
Waders & Waterbirds
Photos
2
Taken
2020–2024

Profile: Common Kingfisher

Family
Kingfishers (Alcedinidae)
Size
approx. 16–18 cm
Wingspan
approx. 25 cm
Weight
approx. 35–40 g
Habitat
Clear streams, rivers and still waters rich in fish, with perches above the water and steep banks in which it digs its nesting burrow.
Diet
Mainly small fish up to about 9 cm, plus aquatic insects and tadpoles – caught by plunge-diving from a perch.
When to see
Mostly resident. In harsh winters it moves to ice-free waters; long cold spells kill many birds.

Learn more: Wikipedia · NABU (German)