Red-breasted Merganser

Mergus serrator

A typical feature is the ragged, backward-pointing double crest, obvious in both sexes. The male also has a rusty, speckled breast band below its white collar, which distinguishes it from the similar goosander.

Group
Waders & Waterbirds
Photos
1
Taken
2026

Profile: Red-breasted Merganser

Family
Ducks, geese and swans (Anatidae)
Size
approx. 52–58 cm
Wingspan
approx. 70–85 cm
Weight
approx. 0.8–1.3 kg
Habitat
Shallow coasts, bays and brackish waters; in the breeding season also clear lakes and rivers in northern Europe.
Diet
Mainly small fish, pursued underwater and gripped with its serrated bill, plus crustaceans and worms.
When to see
Resident in Germany, with a small breeding population on the Baltic. In winter it is joined by birds from northern Europe that winter on the North Sea and Baltic coasts or pass through.

Learn more: Wikipedia · NABU (German)