Black-tailed Godwit

Limosa limosa

In flight the black-tailed godwit shows a striking black-and-white wing bar and a white tail with a broad black terminal band; in breeding plumage its head, neck and breast glow rusty red. In display flight the male climbs steeply, rolls around its long axis and calls “grutto”.

Group
Waders & Waterbirds
Photos
1
Taken
2026

Profile: Black-tailed Godwit

Family
Sandpipers (Scolopacidae)
Size
approx. 35–45 cm
Wingspan
approx. 70–82 cm
Weight
approx. 160–500 g
Habitat
Damp, short-grassed, extensively managed meadows and pastures and bogs or fens; on migration also coasts, flooded meadows and fields.
Diet
Beetles and their larvae, other insects, snails, worms and further invertebrates, probed for with its long bill in soft ground.
When to see
Short- and long-distance migrant. Arrives on the breeding grounds from February/March and is hardly seen in Central Europe in winter; winters in areas including the Mediterranean, the Atlantic coast and sub-Saharan Africa.

Learn more: Wikipedia · NABU (German)